Effective Learning Techniques Promising Directions

Question: Examine about the Effective Learning Techniques for Promising Directions. Answer: Presentation Learning is a procedure that can be depicted as a method of securing information through encounters or study. It is essential that people dedicate numerous assets to guarantee that they accomplish their targets in the learning procedure. Numerous researchers have completed examinations to build up the best memory improvement procedures. The different memory improvement methods can be upheld by the different mental speculations that rouse the students subsequently permitting them to have great learning encounters. The speculations have a few varieties; thusly, they can be utilized exclusively or along with different hypotheses simultaneously. In any case, paying little heed to the hypothesis of decision, the use of the different memory improvement methods along with any of the pertinent speculations can be ensured noteworthy upgrades in their learning. Dynamic hypothesis, humanistic point of view hypothesis, and psychosocial thought processes hypothesis are tended to in the exposition on how they can best assistance understudies to learn in the college and past. Therapists have various hypotheses that clarify the conduct of people concerning the accomplishment of their objectives. For my case, I would pick three fundamental speculations to propel myself to use the different memory improvement strategies. These hypotheses are dynamic hypothesis, the humanistic point of view hypothesis, and the psychosocial thought processes hypothesis. The different speculations will be utilized to inspire the training recovery, decisions of learning, and circulated practice procedures individually. Dynamic hypothesis As per the dynamic hypothesis, individuals will in general pick their practices as guided by their involvement with dangerous or dubious circumstances (Burton, 2015). Accordingly, individuals choose what to do basing on the outcomes they need to accomplish. For this situation, more exertion might be spent in concentrating to guarantee that passing marks are accomplished in the different trains in the course. All things considered, practice recovery will be accentuated to guarantee that memory improvement is accomplished. The training recovery rule implies that understudies take in by reviewing data from memory. Studies demonstrate that recovery practice is more viable than re-examining. For example, an investigation was done to build up the best learning technique among members that utilized the recovery practice and those that utilized the restudying strategy. As indicated by the outcomes, the recovery practice gathered outflanked the restudying bunch regardless of being given four odds of re-perusing an entry (as refered to in Schwartz et al., 2011). The memory procedure will guarantee that the data read is gotten a handle on satisfactorily to set me up for the different tests that will be directed in school. Moreover, the hope hypothesis will assume a basic job in my future past the college. The explanation behind this case is the way that it will spur me to work better in my business to accomplish objectives, for example, advancement, pay increase, and different motivators. Humanistic point of view hypothesis The humanistic point of view hypothesis is the second hypothesis that will be fundamental in propelling the different memory improvement procedures. The hypothesis portrays how individuals will in general view and put importance to their conduct just as different people groups practices (Burton, 2015). Truth be told, one of the presumptions of the hypothesis is that individuals consistently endeavor to set up why others do what they do. As per the hypothesis, the reasons that direct individuals practices can influence their prospects also. Hence, it tends to be utilized connected at the hip with the judgment of learning since it can spur a person to perform better later on by making the correct judgment. These reasons have three key highlights, which are solidness, the locus of control, and controllability. The main component, which is dependability, includes issues, for example, the probability of an occasion to influence the future emphatically or contrarily (Burton, 2015). For example, bombing a test because of sickness isn't steady since the understudy can't surrender. From one perspective, in the event that a student fizzles and accepts he was not shrewd, at that point he will be demotivated, and this will be a steady attribution. The subsequent trademark, which is the locus of control, decides if the occasion was brought about by an inside or outer factor (Burton, 2015). For this situation, disappointments credited to outer factors, for example, poor educating don't impactsly affect the understudies. Then again, interior factors, for example, seeing one as being not brisk lead to demotivation. The third trademark, which is controllability, additionally assumes a basic job in deciding the inspiration of an individual (Burton, 2015). The explanation behind this is individuals will b e less spurred in circumstances whereby they believe they were in charge of the circumstance. Another significant reality about the humanistic hypothesis is that the more seasoned grown-ups will in general view information a noteworthy securing in their lives. All things considered, the grown-ups must be given improved memory procedures that tended to their particular needs. Hence, Gross et al. (2012) directed examination to set up the attribute of individuals and memory improvement programs utilized by more established grown-ups. It is accepted that memory improvement of a more established grown-up can be accomplished by different procedures, for example, the mental helper method. The mental helper systems utilized usually incorporate a mix of practice, arrangement, affiliation, focus, and symbolism (as refered to in Gross et al., 2012). The investigation strategy included a far reaching survey of the recently done explores before January 2010. In that capacity, just 33 out of the 402 looked into reads were incorporated for the assessment (Gross et al., 2012). The outcomes d emonstrated the requirement for preparing on more systems to upgrade memory improvement among more seasoned grown-ups. Psychosocial intentions hypothesis Then again, the psychosocial intentions hypothesis that accentuates that the most fundamental needs of people must be met first for them to be inspired to accomplish their objectives (Burton, 2015). All things considered, individuals will in general arrange their necessities in an order that is isolated into five levels. The levels are physiological, wellbeing, having a place, regard, and self-completion. In this manner, for an individual to accomplish their objectives, they should have great wellbeing, security, security, and great connections. The hypothesis is significant on the grounds that it can function admirably with the appropriated practice procedure. The hypothesis can be applied by organizing the different exercises set toward the accomplishment of objectives during the examination time frame. It will likewise help in making the controls, for example, when to examine, what to study, and how to concentrate to advance learning. The prioritization of the exercises worried ab out learning will guarantee that I accomplish my objectives in the college and finish my tests. Also, the hypothesis can be utilized along with the memory improvement procedures in the activity showcase. In the activity advertise, the different degrees of progression will help in spurring oneself to accomplish the different targets of the organization just as close to home objectives. The psychical hypothesis additionally works for connected at the hip with other memory methods, for example, those are down to earth arranged. As per Carpenter (2014), functional arranged learning strategies are progressively proficient in light of the fact that they assist students with picking up information quicker. In addition, different methods, for example, the utilization of cheat sheets utilized by certain understudies advance memory. Woodworker (2014) additionally advocates for the utilization of training recovery more than rehashing materials as observed in different examinations. All the more in this way, she asserts that the impacts of training recovery are best seen in more youthful students particularly in situations where the understudies were boosted. Besides, the hypothesis rouses a few other memory strategies that individuals will in general accomplish for meeting their essential needs that will in the long run lead to the accomplishment of their objectives. The strategies incorporate self-clarification, disseminated practice, watchword mental helper, rundown, rehashing, featuring, symbolism, work on testing, elaborative cross examination, and interleaved practice. A portion of the methods, for example, mental aide, dispersed work on, rehashing, and symbolism is like the ones introduced by different investigations, for example, the ones appeared by Gross et al. (2012) and Schwarz et al. (2011). The investigation by Dunlosky et al. (2013) is helpful due to the methodology used to introduce the different strategies. It depicts the methods and presents the impacts of the equivalent, execution issues, agent instructive settings, and in general appraisal. Ends Learning is a procedure that requires a few contributions to accomplish the ideal outcomes. One of the fundamental recourses required in learning is the memory. Accordingly, numerous individuals have built up a few strategies that can be utilized for memory improvement. Some mental hypotheses can be used along with the different techniques to inspire the students and guarantee they outdo their endeavors. The memory improvement procedures incorporate procedure material effectively, practice recovery, disseminated practice, metamemory, mental helper strategy, self-clarification, synopsis, featuring, among others. The different procedures can be persuaded through various hypotheses, for example, the dynamic hypothesis, the humanistic viewpoint hypothesis, and the psychosocial thought processes hypothesis. The utilization of the hypotheses and memory improvement methods will ensure great learning involvement with the college and past. References Burton, L. J. (2015). An intuitive way to deal with composing articles and examination reports in brain research (fourth ed.). Milton, QLD: Wiley Craftsman, S. (2014). Improving understudy learning in low-support and financially savvy ways. Diary Of Applied Research In Memory And Cognition, 2.

Cyber Security Challenge on Online Shopping-Samples for Students

Question: Talk about the Cyber Security Challenge on Online Shopping. Answer: Presentation The point of this report is to improve mindfulness on the digital security while doing web based shopping and making exchanges or paying for any item. One of the mainstream shopping entrances of UK has been picked in this task to look at its digital security framework and examination has been finished by ten friend investigated diaries dependent on the digital security mindfulness on internet shopping. Web has become an indispensable piece of the lives of residents of UK, web based shopping is pulling in different web clients due to their simple and quick movement and reactions on the item an individual need to purchase. This has increment the likelihood of more digital wrongdoing cases identified with the account and cash exchange. This report accentuations on the methods or ways by which an individual come over such digital wrongdoing issues with the reference of many experienced essayist and their friend surveyed diaries. ASOS Inside its motto find style online ASOS is one of the main and most loved online entryways for the residents of United Kingdom (UK). ASOS sells front line design and offer assortments of items identified with style which is making ASOS.com a center of flourishing style network. ASOS sell in excess of 80,000 marked items including its own-image items to versatile and web clients. It has extended market in UK, US, China, Europe and numerous different nations in the world(ASOS.com, 2017). The mission of ASOS is to turn into the universes number-one internet shopping goal for style adoring 20-something. It has in excess of 21 million adherents in the internet based life stages who drawing in with the association consistently. Writing Review It is the obligation of the advancement group of an association doing on the web business to be responsive and proactive towards the worry of security dangers in web based shopping and web based business where as customers ought to be careful while purchasing any online item (Damodaran Helminen, 2016). As per Clarke, Thompson and Birkin (2015) E-business is developing in an extremely quick way because of the choices of picking wide assortments of items and numerous advances which are new and imaginative are being associated with the expansion of internet business. A person of UK should peruse and execute the rules about making sure about systems and frameworks accessible for making sure about online exchange during shopping on the web for any item (Clarke, Thompson Birkin, 2015). They have proposed most recent proof of utilization designs in the UK populace by different relative charts and envisioned how quick web based shopping is spreading in the UK economy. Iqbal and Hunjra (2012) characterized web based business which is totally same procedure as internet shopping and expressed that web based shopping is a piece of web based business. They have dissected and looked at showcase status and investigation of various creating nations including UK dependent on accurate information. It was deduced in the paper that there is the need to expand ability for the improvement of IT security among the association and make databases more made sure about (Iqbal Hujra, 2012). Evaluating the yearly report of ASOS, different ups can be viewed as they have reinforced their devotion through circumspect IT security group (ASOS, 2017). This accentuations on moderating both inner and outside information and IT security dangers by expanding capacity of group by including master and experienced IT individuals. Relating this setting a paper was composed by Amer et al., (2013) which center around the addition of web based shopping practice by web clients and relative digital security dangers raised due to rehearsing web based looking for purchasing any item. This paper included internet business, online customer to make the theme a lot of clear. Paper has investigated propensities for web based shopping in UAE and recognizes the hole. Paper executed that dominant part of the populace isn't making sure about their system securely or there is exceptionally less mindfulness about the digital security among the populace. For this danger ASOS has made new improvement in the framework which was expressed in the yearly report was that, their controlling and handling inside the site was as a rule routinely checked and upgraded to guarantee the information of client and their data are suitable and conforms to relevant laws and desires for the client. Amer et al., (2013) breaks down the current arrang ements and lawful standards for the internet shopping and furthermore proposed new strategies that ought to be actualized in the framework to limit dangers of digital wrongdoing. Rahim et al., (2015) talked about that as digital security is certifiably not another subject along these lines different diary and analysts have just composed different article identified with this point. This causes them to distinguish extraordinary and new procedures to make approaches in improving the digital security. In this article youths were not the principle territory of conversation while entire gathering was engaged and planned for battling data fraud of any client (Rahim et al., 2015). Looking at yearly report of ASOS it was expressed that enormous speculations have been made in improving the security framework for the exchanges utilizing charge card with cutting edge encryption and ordinary testing of those encryption and to forestall any sort of un-approved access. New ready frameworks have additionally been embedded to caution if any un-approved access is being endeavored on the site. As depicted in the article online clothing retailing: jobs of e-shopping quality and experiential e-shopping intentions, Online shopping is getting developed as the time passes and development is easing back bringing a serious domain for the retailers in the market. Ha and Stoel (2012) expressed that specifically ventures or association watches call for better methodologies of comprehension of the impacts of highlights of internet shopping quality for purchaser fulfillment and related protections while taking attributes and data of the customer in thought. Essayists doesn't reach to any resolution however dependent on the confirmations proposed in the article it very well may be inferred that mindfulness about digital security is the need of the time, to improve the connection between the clients and retailers so as to set that mind towards great practices identifying with internet shopping and the retailers (Ha Stoel, 2012). It is the need of an opportunity to ensure classified information and data of an individual with respect to the digital security breaks that held in most recent couple of years (Franke Brynielsson, 2014). A writing survey found on Cyber situational mindfulness in which an audit on digital situational mindfulness have been proposed which depended on deliberate inquiries relating four driving logical databases. Franke Brynielsson (2014) had concentrated on various Cyber issues ascending on the planet including UK. Paper was brimming with confirmations that this danger has become a major issue identified with the security of an individual rehearsing internet shopping. This paper reasoned that there are numerous activities taken and a lot of works were devoted towards the familiarity with digital circumstances (Sasse, Bada 2014). They additionally reasoned that different security activities of various kind, offers specific enthusiasm on expanding security of individual data and different digital situational mindfulness. Another article discovered which was relative towards the attention to digital security among more established and more youthful grown-ups named Online Shopping Intention in the Context of Data Breach in Online Retail Stores (Chakraborty et al., 2016). This article accentuations on the choices taken dependent on the hacking occasions that as of late happens far and wide. This paper likewise constructs an exploration model on the commitment of people in online business in setting with the security dangers and information penetrate. Different age bunches were chosen in this article and approaches were made about the dangers and how much mindfulness required identified with the digital wrongdoing and digital security. Chakraborty et al., (2016) reasoned that consolidation of individual activities like observing ledger subtleties they have advanced more extravagant understandings on the protection and security of an individual considering internet shopping made by them. Sidi et al., (2013) likewise set forward their idea on this mindfulness in a paper in which offices of web based shopping and web banking were concerned subjects to manage in matter of web based shopping calling attention to their relative outcomes and dangers. In view of different confirmations like diagrams and measurements, they have presumed that digital wrongdoing is expanding in fast way and more noteworthy special endeavors are expected to build mindfulness among each gathering of individuals of the network (Sidi et al., 2013). End In light of the above report it very well may be reasoned that, as number of web clients is speeding up due to its simple access and bunches of advantages, there are heaps of outcomes of utilizing web. Web based shopping is the most widely recognized action a person of UK for the most part do when associated with the web yet there might be a few dangers identified with the digital wrongdoing. Each age gathering of individuals are utilizing web for shopping and making installment for the items without having legitimate mindfulness about what misfortune they can endure. There might be uncovering of individual data which might be exceptionally delicate like charge card subtleties and financial balance t subtleties which may bring about genuine misfortune to the person. Different friend investigated diaries have been proposed in the report to accentuation on how much digital security mindfulness is significant among the residents of UK so as to ensure their own data and be protected from digital wrongdoing exercises References: Amer, F., Abdulrahim, H., Juma, S., Rajan, A. V., Ahamed, J. (2013, December). Shopping on the web safely in UAE. InCurrent Trends in Information Technology (CTIT), 2013 International Conference on(pp. 153-160). IEEE. ASOS. (2017). Recovered 12 August 2017, from https://www.asosplc.com/~/media/Files/An/Asos-V2/2016-I

Cómo Elegir Una Computadora Portátil Para la Universidad

Cómo Elegir Una Computadora Portátil Para la Universidad He estado intrigado traveseando computadoras desde una edad temprana.  En la escuela intermedia intenté configurar un arranque con Windows XP y Ubuntu, pero metí la pata, corrompí mi instalación de Windows y me quedé sin un sistema operativo.  Después de tres días, a merced de How-To Geek y Super Usuario, finalmente la arreglé.  Así como me asustó tanto casi dañar la computadora de la casa, así también disfruté arreglarla y continuar traveseándola. Estudié en un colegio secundario técnico y vocacional Tecnología Informática.  Tomé clases de reparación de computadoras para prepararme para el examen de certificación de CompTIA A + y clases para la certificación en Administración de Redes de Sistemas CCENT de Cisco.   Desafortunadamente para mí, nuestra escuela se quedó sin vales para poder yo tomar estos exámenes, así que nunca me certifiqué pero pude aprender mucho y trabajé como técnico en computación para el Departamento de Tecnología del colegio durante mi último año escolar.  También empecé mi propio negocio desde mi casa de reparación de computadoras para recaudar dinero para la universidad. Para mí, la elección de una computadora portátil (Laptop) para la universidad fue fácil porque sabía más acerca de las especificaciones, que pensar que los números más grandes” significan una mejor computadora. Me compré una nueva Lenovo 11s Yoga por $800 dólares y era tan buena como las computadoras r ecomendadas por el servicio técnico de MIT, pero a mitad de costo.  Mi computadora portátil me sirvió bastante bien hasta este año cuando me comenzó a quemar píxeles, dejando imágenes fantasma en mi pantalla.  Esto sucede cuando constantemente se deja una imagen durante demasiado tiempo en la pantalla.  La garantía que le había comprado a mi laptop estaba cerca de expirar así que la llevé al Geek Squad a principios de julio.  Me dieron un estimado de tiempo de reparación de dos semanas. Cinco semanas más tarde, recibí una llamada telefónica de ellos diciendo que una de las piezas necesarias para la reparación ya no estaba a la venta.  Para mi suerte, me dieron crédito de la tienda para comprar una nueva computadora portátil.  Ahora estoy escribiendo desde mi nuevo Lenovo Yoga 2, que es dos veces mejor que mi computadora viejita y sólo me costó $100 más del crédito que la tienda me dió. He recibido muchas preguntas de los padres de MIT acerca de cuáles computadoras portátiles son buenas para sus hijos.  He recopilado a continuación todos los consejos que he dado a mis amigos y clientes en la compra de una computadora.  Espero que les ayude a tomar una decisión más informada. Warranties (Garantías) La mayoría, si no todas, las computadoras portátiles vienen con una garantía del fabricante que dice que van a reparar su computadora si una parte se encuentra defectuosa.  Pero las garantías del fabricante no cubren ccaídas, derrames o robos.  Revise los planes de protección de la computadora de su tienda para ver si son convenientes para usted.  Busque una garantía que le proteja en caso de derrames, caídas y el robo, sobre todo si va a llevar su computadora portátil en el campus de la universidad.  Algunas tiendas, como Best Buy, incluso le devuelven dinero en forma de crédito de la tienda para una computadora nueva si no pueden arreglar la computadora vieja. Las garantías de software que cubren análisis antivirus y copias de seguridad no son necesarias.  Usted puede aprender fácilmente esas cosas por si mismo.  Tuve que comprar una garantía de software cuando compré mi Yoga 11s hace dos años y nunca la usé. Mac o PC? La pregunta en la mente de todos y la respuesta que todo el mundo odia es:  depende. Un Laptop y un Macbook pueden funcionar exactamente igual, y el Macbook costará extra,no importa qué, sólo porque es un producto de Apple.  Apple controla estrictamente su software y hardware. El Macbook es más delgado y más ligero que la mayoría de las computadoras portátiles. Se siente mejor y es más resistente, con una cobertura de aluminio y un diseño elegante.  En el caso de la computadora portátil, debido a que sus partes tienen que ser compatibles e intercambiables, tienden a ser voluminosas y pesadas. Mac puede llegar a tener virus, ahora que los piratas informáticos son cada vez más inteligentes y las Macs son cada vez más comunes.  Con un Mac usted todavía necesita un buen antivirus. Algunos programas de software que se utilizan en la computadora portátil no funcionan en el Mac.  Los estudiantes del Curso 2 Ingeniería Mecánica deben estar conscientes de esto, como el software de modelado de Solidworks que sólo funciona en laptops. Consejos para estudiantes del Curso 2 escritos por Snively  en su blog del 2008 Laptops!  : Si usted va a ser un ingeniero mecánico debe evitar un Mac. Eso no quiere decir que no se puede tener uno, pero su vida será más fácil con una computadora portátil, la razón es que el software de modelado que va a utilizar (SolidWorks ) no es compatible con Mac. Fue diseñado específicamente para Windows y probablemente nunca será transferido. Dicho esto, se puede comprar un Macbook Pro arranque dual con Windows y luego instalar SolidWorks (de nuevo, MIT lo ofrece gratis). Va a necesitar un Macbook Pro, es el único de los tres tipos de Macs que tiene la memoria RAM y los gráficos necesarios para ejecutar cómodamente el software de modelado. El Air y el Macbook tenderán a retrazarse mucho”. Así que entre Mac vs PC, piense en el software que vaya a necesitar o usar y cuál de los dos le da el soporte técnico que necesita.  Después de eso, júzguelas por su estética y luego por todo lo demás, mire todas sus especificaciones. Ahora vamos a desglosar las piezas de la computadora: CPU UPC (Unidad central de procesamiento) El CPU procesa y da las instrucciones que recibe del código de programas de la computadora.  La gente se refiere a él como el cerebro de la computadora como una simple analogía, pero es más realmente una potente calculadora central. Busque un procesador Intel Core i5 o i7.  Si puede conseguir el i7 mejor, es más rápido pero más caro, éste será bueno para futuras actualizaciones aunque el i5 funciona igual de bien.  Cualquier procesador por debajo de este puede que sea utilizable pero será obsoleto en muy poco tiempo.  Si va a comprar una nueva computadora portátil, obtenga el valor de su dinero con un buen procesador i5 o i7. Ahora, está el Intel Core M en algunas de las nuevas tabletas Surface Pro.  Este es un procesador menos potente que el i5. Debido a que no se calienta tan rápido, no necesita su propio ventilador y esto permite que la tableta sea más delgada y más silenciosa. Escoja esta opción si usted está de acuerdo en tener una tableta/laptop con una diferencia pequeña de menos capacidad de rendimiento a cambio de un diseño más delgado y silencioso. La diferencia de velocidades de ambas es imperceptible para las tareas diarias. Los procesadores AMD son una opción conveniente para el presupuesto.  Los precios son más baratos, pero los UPC (CPU) de Intel son generalmente más potentes. RAM RAM es la cantidad de memoria principal que los programas de la computadora tienen disponibles para su uso.  Una computadora con 4 GB de memoria RAM significa que tiene aproximadamente 4 mil millones de bytes de memoria para ser utilizados por los programas.   Más memoria RAM no significa que los programas se ejecutarán más rápidos, solos que se pueden ejecutar más programas al mismo tiempo.  Si tiene 4 GB y está ejecutando un programa intenso que necesita 6GB, entonces sería una gran ayuda añadir más memoria RAM, ya que le da a su programa más memoria para trabajar.  Pero si usted tiene 4 GB y su programa sólo utiliza 2GB, agregar más RAM no hará que se ejecute más rápido, solo le permitirá ejecutar más programas simultáneamente. Dicho esto, si usted va a comprar una nueva computadora, debe prever para el futuro y comprar tanto RAM como usted puede pagar cómodamente.  A medida que avanzan los años, los mismos programas viejos necesitan más y más memoria para trabajar, ya que se vuelven más complejos.  Por ello, hoy en día hay una gran cantidad de computadoras que son muy lentas aunque no se tengan muchos programas instalados.  Es sólo que los programas en general requieren más memoria para funcionar hoy en día que la que requerían en el pasado. 4 GB de memoria RAM ha sido la norma desde hace años hasta ahora que las computadoras convencionales se han estado moviendo al territorio de los 8GB.  Las computadoras de alta potencia y para juegos de computadora ahora están incluso utilizando 16GB. IS T recomienda 8GB.  Eso es más que suficiente para hacer cualquier cosa, incluyendo SolidWorks y virtualización.  Con el paso del tiempo, los programas van a requerir más memoria RAM, 8GB por ahora deberá ser suficiente para utilizar durante los próximos cuatro años. Si usted ya tiene una computadora portátil de 4 GB puede utilizarla pero tenga en cuenta que posiblemente tenga que actualizarla en uno o dos años, especialmente si usted la utiliza con programas intensos como el Solidworks, como he mencionado repetidamente el Solidworks.  Si va a comprar una nueva laptop, no compre de 4GB, vaya por la de 8GB.  16GB es un lujo. Hard Drive (Disco duro) Los discos duros son los que almacenan sus datos.  Dentro de los discos duros hay pequeños discos.  Para leer los datos, los motores giran los discos físicos bajo las cabezas magnéticas de lectura / escritura.  Tener estas partes físicas moviéndose dentro de la unidad de disco duro es lo que limita su velocidad y los hace quebrarse con más frecuencia que otras partes. También existen las unidades de estado sólido o en inglés SSD (Solid-State Drive).  Estos discos duros no tienen partes móviles.  En su lugar utilizan circuitos electrónica construidos por semiconductores para almacenar datos.  Esto hace que sean más resistentes a los golpes y más rápido que los discos duros regulares. Al comprar una computadora, la pequeña tarjeta de información suele decir si el disco duro es un SSD.  Si no dice, se asume que no es un SSD. SSD son mucho más caros que los discos duros regulares.  Pero son una tecnología que es mucho mejor y que sustituirá los discos duros pronto.  Así que yo optaría por un disco SSD de 128 GB en lugar de un disco duro normal de 500 GB, si la diferencia en el precio no fuera mucha. Si tener un SSD es demasiado caro, busque unidades híbridas.  Ellas combinan ambas tecnologías juntas en un disco por un precio más económico. Para el tamaño de un SSD, 128GB suele ser suficiente.  Pero ahora que 256GB es cada vez más accesible, evalúe la cantidad de espacio de almacenamiento que usted utilizará y guarde archivos grandes como películas y otros en unidades de memoria USB (USB flash drives) o discos duros externos. Si usted decide quedarse con los tradicionales discos duros, obtenga el máximo valor de su dinero y no compre menos de 250 GB de espacio.  Incluso 1TB se puede conseguir súper barato en estos días. Unidad de DVD (Unidad de Disco Optico) Realmente no importa si usted tiene uno, siempre puede comprar una unidad de DVD externa por alrededor de unos $30. Ports (Puertos) Asegúrese de que tiene un puerto HDMI o mini HDMI (o un puerto Lightning para Mac).  Esto le permite conectarse a muchas de las pantallas de proyección o monitores externos en el campus. Usted no necesita un puerto Ethernet si tiene una tarjeta inalámbrica en su laptop. Definitivamente no necesita VGA, ya que está siendo eliminado. Tampoco esto es realmente tan importante a considerar, porque se venden una gran cantidad de adaptadores para los laptops que vienen con los todos los tipos de puertos. Video Card (Tarjeta de video) A menos que usted vaya a usar su laptop para juegos avanzados, entonces realmente no necesita preocuparse por con cuál tarjeta de video viene su laptop, la mayoría cubre todo lo fundamental.  Si usted va a utilizar su computadora portátil para juegos avanzados, entonces probablemente usted ya sepa de tarjetas de vídeo. Operating System (Sistema operativo) Por amor a los castores, no compre Windows Vista.  Hace unos años salieron una cantidad de equipos con Windows Vista a precios accesibles y eran terribles.  Yo tenía muchos clientes que querían que yo les hiciera sus computadoras más rápidas pero tenían Windows Vista así que no había mucho que pudiera hacer.  Aquellos eran tiempos oscuros. Me parece que los iconos del Windows 8 funcionan mucho mejor en las pantalla táctiles, incluso así era dudoso. Sin embargo Windows 10 es muy bueno.  Es una buena mezcla de Windows 7 y 8. Si tiene Windows 7, 8, o 8.1, puede actualizar a Windows 10 de forma gratuita. Screen (Pantalla) Considere el tamaño de pantalla que usted desea.  11 es por lo general el más pequeño que todavía es cómodo de usar, mientras que la pantalla más grande de 15.6 probablemente será demasiado grande para llevar a diario a sus clases. Si tiene Windows 8, busque que el laptop tenga una pantalla táctil (touch screen).  Windows 8 es insoportable sin una pantalla táctil.  Windows 10 es mejor al respecto, pero las pantallas táctiles son muy convenientes. Pensamientos finales Seleccione un laptop que tenga una batería con buena duración. Revise todas las especificaciones de la duración de la batería y lea los comentarios en el internet para ver si cumple con todas las especificaciones que están en la lista. Adquiera el hábito de hacer una copia de seguridad (Back-up). Salve sus archivos regularmente en una unidad de seguridad como Cloud y / o una memoria USB o discos duros externos.  Usted puede programar un horario para que la computadora haga una copia de seguridad automáticamente con los servicios de la central del servicio de MIT o de otros servicios en línea.  Yo respaldo mi información en el sistema Microsoft Onedrive y en un disco duro externo. Pruebe la computadora en la tienda antes de comprarla.  He tenido computadoras portátiles en mi carrito de compra en línea de la tienda Best Buy que tenían las especificaciones perfectas, pero cuando fui a la tienda, descubrí que en realidad la computadora se veía fea y era incómoda de usar. IST enumera algunas  directrices generales recomendadas para la compra de computadoras portátiles.  Son similares a las directrices que he dado anteriormente. Algunas tiendas como Best Buy y Office Depot tienen varias ofertas disponibles para los estudiantes al comprar sus computadoras portátiles.  Yo conseguí una devolución de $150 en la compra de mi laptop, gracias a un descuento de estudiante.  Pero tuve que preguntar exclusivamente por ese descuento. ¿Qué laptop conseguirte?  Hazme saber en los comentarios!